Factorising Quiz

Test your knowledge of Factorising for GCSE Maths, with this quiz.

This quiz consists of 15 questions, including multiple-choice and short-answer questions on the topic of Factorising for GCSE Maths.

For multiple-choice questions, choose the correct answer. Scroll down to begin the quiz.

Questions

Factorise: x² + 5x + 6

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Incorrect

Factorise: x² − 4

Incorrect

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Factorise: x² + x − 6

Correct

Incorrect

Incorrect

Incorrect

Factorise: 4x² − 9

Incorrect

Incorrect

Incorrect

Correct

Factorise: x² − x − 20

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Incorrect

Factorise: x² - 25

Working:

This is a difference of squares:

$x^2 - 25 = (x - 5)(x + 5)$

Answer: $(x - 5)(x + 5)$

Factorise: 2x² + 7x + 3

Working:

Find two numbers that multiply to 2 × 3 = 6 and add to 7:
6 and 1

Split the middle term:

2x² +6x + x + 3

Group terms:

(2x² + 6x)+(x+3) = 2x(x+3) + 1(x+3)

Factor:

=(2x + 1)(x + 3)

Answer: (2x + 1)(x + 3)

Factorise: 3x² − 12x

Working:

Take out the common factor:

3x(x − 4)

Answer: 3x(x - 4)

Factorise: 4x² −1

Working:

Difference of squares:

4x² − 1 =(2x − 1)(2x + 1)

Answer: (2x - 1)(2x + 1)

Factorise: x² + 2x − 15

Working:

Numbers that multiply to −15 and add to 2:
5 and −3

x² +2x − 15 = (x + 5)(x − 3)

Answer: (x + 5)(x - 3)

Factorise: 6x² − 5x − 6

Working:

Find two numbers that multiply to −36 (i.e., 6 ×−6 and add to −5:
−9 and 4

Split the middle term:

6x² − 9x +4x − 6

Group terms:

(6x² − 9x)+(4x − 6) = 3x(2x − 3) + 2(2x − 3)

Factor:

=(3x + 2)(2x − 3)

Answer: (3x + 2)(2x − 3)

Factorise: x² − x − 12

Working:

Numbers that multiply to −12 and add to −1:
−4 and 3

x² −x − 12= (x − 4)(x + 3)

Answer: (x − 4)(x + 3)

Factorise: 9x² + 6x

Working:

Take out the common factor:

3x(3x + 2)

Answer: 3x(3x + 2)

Factorise: 16x² − 49

Working:

Difference of squares:

(4x − 7)(4x + 7)

Answer: (4x - 7)(4x + 7)

Factorise: 2x² + 9x + 10

Working:

Look for two numbers that multiply to 2 × 10 = 20 and add to 9:
4 and 5

Split the middle term:

2x² +4x +5x + 10

Group:

2x(x + 2) + 5(x + 2)

Factor:

=(2x + 5)(x + 2)

Answer: (2x + 5)(x + 2)

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